"RESPONSIBILITIES:
1. Breed knowledge: The most vital single aspect of judging is
knowledge of the breed and its standard..., 2. Procedures:....., and,,
3. Impartiality:...
JUDGING THE DOGS:
Rules and Breed Standards. Judges should continually study to improve
their knowledge of the Constitution and Schedules and Breed Standards
and must understand clearly all changes in rules and in the Standards
of the breed they are eligible to judge.... Weighing: No dog whose
Breed Standard does not include a weight disqualification or that
is not competing in a class with a weight specification, may be weighed....
Measurements: In any breed where certain heights are specified in
the Standard as disqualifications... "Measurable"
Breeds: ... are those with height limitations in their Breed Standards.
These are the only breeds on which any measuring apparatus may be
used in the judging ring.
PROCEDURES FOR JUDGES TO FOLLOW:
* Judges must make an individual examination of each dog brought
into the ring for them to pass upon, as well as check each dog's movement
for any indications of lameness or unsoundness. This is essential,
regardless of whether the competition indicates it is necessary or
not. The exhibitor has paid for the opinion.
* It is assumed judges
know the Standard. Any dog in the ring which calls for disqualification
under the Standard of the Breed must be reported. The Kennel Club's
Glossary of Terms describes
STANDARD as:
A description of the ideal dog of each recognised breed, to serve
as a word or pattern by which dogs are judged at shows. In the Breed
Standard of The Staffordshire Bull Terrier, issued by the Kennel Club
of England, and used by the Kennel Union of Southern Africa we find
nineteen (19) characteristics describing this breed of which Size
is only ONE!
The SIX Essentials
for Judges to follow:
1. TYPE
The combination of distinguishing features which add
up to make each breed's stamp of individuality. A dog to be "typey",
or of correct type, must be strong in those points, or features, considered
by the Standard as characteristics of his breed. The word 'type' is
constantly abused by fanciers who misuse it as expression of personal
preference, and incorrectly in other ways. There can only be ONE CORRECT
TYPE within a Breed! There are breeds where the males are stronger
in breed characteristics than are the females, but not of different
TYPE. Variations within a Breed does not make the dogs of different
Type. Differences in individual features and conformation are exactly
that. These features and the dog's general conformation must be evaluated
point by point, faults against virtues, to decide which dog most closely
conforms to the ideal type described in the Standard, and is thus
the more typical, or better specimen of his breed. Recognition and
appreciation of correct type are prime requisites in a judge, or even
in a person who hopes to succeed as a breeder or exhibitor. It is
of major importance that we familiarize ourselves thoroughly with
this subject. A typey dog catches the expert eye on sight, being the
very embodiment of his breed's heart and character. It is not just
balance, nor flashy style nor sound action, but a living example of
the distinguishing features which make him of one special breed. A
dog lacking type is a common dog with little to offer his breed, even
though he may be well-balanced, sound, and beautifully presented.
A dog excelling in type is a valuable asset to his breed, even should
he possess minor flaws in other respects.
2. BALANCE
A well-balanced dog possesses neither glaring faults
nor one outstanding feature. He pleases the eye by his nicely proportioned
appearance. The various features of a well-balanced dog are in correct
relation one to the other, height to length, neck to back, head to
neck and body, length and width of skull to foreface, all fitting
to each other in the manner described as correct by the Standard.
Balance is an invaluable asset to a show dog, attracting and appealing
instantly by its look of rightness.
3. STYLE
Results from a combination of balance, elegance of
carriage, showmanship and personality. A stylish dog possesses an
air of pride, eagerness and alertness which is extremely attractive
and appealing.
4. SOUNDNESS
Refers to freedom from disability. It is the word
most used to describe the manner in which dogs gait. A dog travelling
correctly in accordance with its breed requirements is habitually
referred to as a sound dog, though it might be more specific to say
that such a dog is a good mover or typical in action.
5. CONDITION
Refers to well-being. A dog in top condition carries
exactly the right amount of flesh, being neither fat nor miserably
thin. His eyes are bright, clear and sparkling. His coat is full,
healthy and shows good care.
6. TEMPERAMENT
Refers to the nature, behavior, feeling and thought.
A Staffordshire Bull Terrier with good temperament is reliable, highly
intelligent and affectionate especially with children, loyal, shows
indomitable courage and tenacity! "Bold and fearless. Totally reliable"
Next time, think before you "criticize"...